Kablukov biography


Kablukov is an outstanding physicochemist. Born in with.

Kablukov biography

Prussians now Moscow Region. In the city, on the proposal of prof. Markovnikova I. Kablukov was left for two years under the Department of Chemistry to prepare for a professorship. In gg. Butlerova at the University of St. Petersburg, after which he continued to work at Moscow University by V. Ivan Alekseevich was enlisted by a super-standard assistant of the chemical laboratory, and soon received the post of privat-document of Moscow University.

Simultaneously gg. Ostvostild, under the direct leadership of S. with G. at the same time, I. Kablukov worked in a number of other scientific organizations. So, from the city from the G. From to beginning of the x. I. Kablukov began his scientific activity at Moscow University with research in organic chemistry. In the laboratory of A. Butlerova, I. Kablukov opened a new way to obtain an oxymethylene formaldehyde.

The main scientific works of I. Kablukov belong to the electrochemistry of non -core solutions. Based on these observations, he suggested the presence of chemical interaction between the solvent and the dissolved substance. Kistyakovsky introduced an idea of ​​the solvation of ions. These works compiled the subject of the doctoral dissertation of I. Kablukov - "Modern theories of Vant -Hoff and Arrenius solutions in connection with the exercises of chemical equilibrium", which he defended in the city of these works laid the foundation for the rapprochement of the physical and chemical theories of solutions.

In the x Kablukov conducted a number of studies on thermochemistry and established together with V. Luginin that the heat of the bromine connection to ethylene hydrocarbons increases as the lower homologists to the highest are transitions. Kablukov first applied the method of thermal analysis to the study of mutual exchange of salts in melt. Since the beginning of the x.

Kablukov is known as an outstanding teacher and popularizer of science, the creator of the Big School of Physicochemists in Russia. At Moscow University in GG. For the first time he began to read at Moscow University a systematic course of physical theoretical chemistry. He issued one of the first manuals on this subject "The Main Principles of Physical Chemistry", which withstood several publications.

Published in the city For many years, I. Kablukov has conducted practical classes in qualitative and quantitative analysis, as well as the thermochemistry at the Physics and Mathematics Faculty. At the end of the year. Kablukov received the title of Honored Professor of Moscow State University, in Kablukov for a number of years he was a member of the Russian Physical and Chemical Society, the Society of Lovers of Natural Sciences, Anthropology and Ethnography, an honorary member of this society with Mendeleev in G.

was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor, the Order of Lenin, the Big Gold Medal "Overhead of the Socialist Agriculture" Kablukov I. Kablukov I. Borisenko and Breslin. M, type. Borisenko, G. The doctrine of chemical affinity. Kholcheva, p. Kushnereva, G. G. The main works about I. Kablukovo: Solovyov Yu. Ivan Alekseevich Kablukov: A hundred years of birth. Materials for biobibliography of scientists of the USSR.

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