The philosopher Trubetskoy biography
He spent his childhood with numerous brothers and sisters in the Akhtyrka estate near Moscow. In the year, he and his brother Eugene entered the private gymnasium of F. Kreiman, and in the year to the Kaluga male state gymnasium, where the family moved in connection with the appointment of the father of the family as vice-governor. In the year, the brothers Sergey and Eugene entered the law faculty of Moscow University, but Sergey, two weeks later, switched to the historical and philological faculty, where he first studied at the historical, and then at the classical department.
Interest in philosophy arose among Trubetskoy even in adolescence. Like his younger brother E. Trubetskoy, he experienced the influence of positivism and nihilism. But soon, thanks to the reading of the works of German idealists, Slavophiles and his older friend V. Solovyov, he freed himself from his youthful hobby. In the year, he graduated from Moscow University and was left at the Department of Philosophy to prepare for a professorship.
The following year, he passed the master's exams and from the year he began to give lectures as a privat-document. In the year, he defended the master's thesis “Metaphysics in ancient Greece”, and in the year - the doctoral “Logos in its history” and received the position of an extraordinary professor. From the year - he is an ordinary professor. Trubetskoy read almost all historical and philosophical courses: the philosophy of the Church Fathers, the history of ancient philosophy, the history of recent philosophy, the history of Christian thought in the first centuries, the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle.
In the summer of the year, Sergei Nikolaevich Trubetskoy settled with his family in the estate "Narrow". His sons, Nikolai and Vladimir, perpetuated their cousin, the famous sculptor Paolo Trubetskoy, who also visited the narrow year. He was approved in the rank of a state adviser from a year. In the year sent abroad. In the year he received the Greek Order of the Savior of the 4th degree.
Professor of philosophy and the first elected rector of Moscow University. He was the editor of the magazine “Questions of Philosophy and Psychology” - after Nicholas II introduced “Temporary Rules on the Management of Higher Educational Institutions of the Ministry of Education” on August 27, the University Council was elected to the rector of the summer prince S. This was a vivid expression of the authority that he used in the university team.
However, this did not stop student unrest that deprived the opportunity to conduct normal classes and on September 22 Trubetskoy decided to close the university, which, however, even more encouraged the situation. Zenkovsky characterizes S. Trubetskoy as follows: “Prince. Trubetskoy can be named, deteriorating his originality, a follower of Vl. Soloviev - so much he owes the latter.
We can say without exaggeration that in their initial philosophical inspirations of Prince. Trubetskoy was completely dependent on Solovyov. However, the closest acquaintance with the work of S. Trubetskoy convinces that Solovyov’s influence was only “inspiring” in nature, awakening his own intuition among our philosopher; In any case, accepting a number of Yalovyov’s ideas, S.
Trubetskoy always justifies them in his own way. In these, so to speak, “secondary” constructions, the originality of S. Trubetskoy is revealed, which always remains himself in everything. Being an excellent specialist in the field of Greek philosophy, as well as having the richest knowledge of the history of religion, S. Trubetskoy did not like to express those philosophical ideas that he still did not suffer enough and for the substantiation of which he had not yet determined the arguments that we find the most curious testimony of which we find in the doctrine about Sofia - see those ideas that he defended, he always developed originally and developed originally and developed originally and The conviction that testifies to the deep penetration of these ideas into the soul of these ideas ”The main works of S.
Trubetskoy“ The History of Ancient Philosophy, vol. I ”“ History of ancient philosophy, vol. II ”“ The doctrine of the Logos in its history. Philosophical and historical research "" Metaphysics in ancient Greece "List of essays about the philosopher.