Rudolf Udris Biography


The Soviet chemical scientist, opened and scientifically described the reactions of the splitting of the hydraulic transmission. In the year, the scientist arrived in Dzerzhinsk to participate in the work of the new Rolon chemical plant, which used the technology for the production of phenol and acetone developed by him. Rudolf Udris was born in the Baltpamush estate near the Latvian city of Bauski in the Forester family.

Having received an education at the trading school, he began to work as an accountant, but he was forced to flee his native places after the employer found his literature of revolutionary content. In the year, Dris entered the Bolshevik party, became the Commissioner of the Red Army and fought on the fronts of the Civil War. In the year, Rudolf Yuryevich was sent to the Plekhanov Institute for the study of chemistry.

He continued his education at the Bauman Higher Technical School. Plekhanov Institute of MVTU named after From the family archive of the GOR user in the year, Drisis was arrested on suspicion of espionage. The verdict was carried out by that time relatively soft - 10 years in prison. Rudolph of Odris as a high -level specialist was attached to a specialized laboratory at the NKVD, where many talented scientists continued studies.

In the year, at the very beginning of the Great Patriotic War, he entered the group under the leadership of Professor Peter Gavrilovich Sergeyev, who studied the catalytic oxidation of ethylbenzene and kumol with oxygen air. The result of the painstaking work of Rudolf Yuryevich was the discovery and a scientific description of the reaction of the splitting of the hydraulic transmission of hydraulic transmission, this allowed the Soviet chemical industry to make a powerful breakthrough: now it was possible to receive methylstyrol in industrial volumes - an important component of synthetic rubber - and establish the production of phenol and acetone, two of the most important products of the chemical industry, and acutely necessary for the country in conditions wartime.

Nowadays, the reaction of the splitting of hydraulic transmission is included in all textbooks on organic chemistry. Peter Gavrilovich Sergeev. The general type of production of phenol-acetone at the production association "Orgsteklo". The Kumola workshop column of the rectification of the production association "Orgsteklo". The general view of the production of Simazin at the production association "Orgsteklo".

In the year, Drisis was ahead of schedule. The world's first industrial production of phenol and acetone according to the method of pride decided to organize in Dzerzhinsk. In April, the construction of the Rolon plant at present - Dzerzhinskoye Orgsteklo OJSC ended, and the scientist himself came to the city to control the effectiveness of the use of his technology.

Rudolf Udris Biography

Only a month later, Rudolf Yuryevich Dris passed away and was buried in a local cemetery. By the decision of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR, he was recognized as innocent for charges against him in the year.