Biography of Margarita Nikolaevna
Margarita Nikolaevna Arsenyeva with her daughter Natasha Date of birth: May 4 G. Place of birth: Russian Empire, Kovenskaya Province, Vladivostok Date of execution: August 21, Death Place: Vladivostok Date of arrest: March 31 G. Brutry: Membership of a counter -revolutionary organization; Spying in favor of Japan condemnation: January 31, the place of serving: Khabarovsk Date of Liberation: January 31 of Vladivostok Date of arrest: July 2.
Property: counter-revolutionary espionage and assignment activities in the Far Eastern branch of the Academy of Sciences Convision: August 21, Unknown Arsenyev.
I was accompanied by a happy star ...: Vladimir Klavdievich Arseniev - GG. Biography of Margarita Nikolaevna Arsenyeva is nee - Solovyova; -On August 21, in the year it was shot on charges of organizing a counter-revolutionary spy-assault organization, allegedly created by her deceased husband V. Arsenyev, and espionage in favor of Japan and Germany. Born in the year in the city of Kovno now-Kaunas, Lithuania of the Koven province in the family of geodesist Nikolai Matveevich Solovyov, later-the main controller of control for barracks and serfs in the South Ussuri Territory from the city Nicknames in different languages because the family practiced bilinguals: my father spoke Russian children, mother in French.
In addition, Julia knew German and English, and therefore the children of the Solovyovs grew polyglots. During the Russo-Japanese War, Julia and her children left for Switzerland and lived with her parents. In the city of Margarita graduated from Switzerland, a school in Iverdon, then a gymnasium in Vladivostok with a gold medal and went to enter St. Petersburg at the Law Faculty of Higher Women's Courses.
It was not possible to finish the courses - she found tuberculosis and frightened parents sent her to be treated - first to the Ufa province "on Koumiss", and then "on the waters" in Essentuki. Fortunately, a dangerous disease managed to stop in time and she completely recovered. Georgy Permyakov, Arsenyev’s biographer, personally knew his second wife, wrote about Margarita: “She was beautiful, slender, smart, a fight, educated, polygloned but thoughtful.
I don’t know how, she attracted faces of the opposite sex. The rare of them, seeing her on the street, did not look at her.” Margarita returned to Vladivostok. In perfectly owning French, German and English, she quickly found the work of the translator. Before the meeting with Arseniev, Margarita had a naval officer Karchevsky, from whom she became pregnant, but Karchevsky refused to marry.
This story received publicity, caused gossip and Margarita had a miscarriage from the experiences. She tried to end the life of suicide, shot, but her hand trembled and the bullet walked along the tangent, leaving a scar on the right temple, which she always covered with a curl. Since the year, Margarita Nikolaevna Solovyova studied at her mother’s homeland in Switzerland.
She continued her studies at the Law Faculty of Higher Women's Courses in St. Petersburg, but in the year, due to illness, she was forced to graduate from training. Upon arrival in Vladivostok, she worked in various private firms. In addition to her native Russian, she knew German, English and French. In June, the year, despite the summer difference in age, she married Vladimir Klavdievich Arsenyev, a famous researcher of the Ussuri Territory and writer.
For ten years of marriage, she proved herself as a loving wife and a faithful assistant to her husband. After the wedding, she worked in Dalge Premier. After the death of her husband, she worked on preserving his heritage, was engaged in the publication of his unrelated works. In the year, she was arrested on charges of participating in the wrecking counter -revolutionary organization and espionage in favor of Japan and Germany.
Peculified in Khabarovsk. He was released on November 22 with a decree to set off the term of preliminary imprisonment. It was removed from work as an “anti -Soviet element and politically unreliable” with the deprivation of a passport. Repeatedly arrested on July 2. The verdict was immediately carried out in the courtyard of the NKVD Office of the Primorsky Region on the street on the street of 25 October, 44 now - ul.
Aleutskaya,